Exploration of Access and Involvement: Social Class, Engagement, and Job Standards in the British Creative Sectors
In a recently published research report by the Creative Industries Policy and Evidence Centre (PEC) on August 27, 2020, titled "Getting in and getting on: Class, participation and job quality in the UK's creative industries," the issue of class imbalances in the creative industries has been brought to the forefront. The report, authored by experts including Professor Dave O'Brien from the University of Manchester, Associate Professor Neil Lee from the London School of Economics, and Director of Work Advance, Heather Carey, among others, addresses the persistent disparities faced by those from working-class backgrounds in landing creative jobs.
Despite growing awareness and action to promote greater inclusion, the likelihood of someone from a working-class background finding work in a creative occupation has remained largely unchanged since 2014. The intersection of class and skills has a particularly pronounced impact on the likelihood of landing a creative job, with those from privileged backgrounds more than twice as likely to do so.
To rebuild the UK’s creative industries in a way that reduces class-based disparities and maximizes opportunities for all social groups, several key strategies are essential.
1. **Broad and Inclusive Creative Education** The government and industry must ensure every child, regardless of background, has access to a rich, broad, and inclusive curriculum in creative subjects such as art, design, music, and drama. This foundational creative education helps young people discover opportunities and powers growth in the creative sectors. Plans already emphasize strengthening access to quality specialist creative education across England, particularly focusing on high-growth regions.
2. **Fixing the Talent Pipeline with Skills Training and Industry Collaboration** The existing talent pipeline is broken, disproportionately disadvantaging individuals from working-class backgrounds. To address this, training programs should prepare young creatives to adapt to technological transformations such as AI. This requires strong training, evolving curricula, and deep collaboration with industry partners to provide real-world experience through agency settings and live briefs.
3. **Greater Flexibility and Support for Employers and Learners** Initiatives should promote greater flexibility for employers and learners, considering the needs of small businesses and supporting diverse career pathways within the creative economy. This includes enhanced growth and skills offers coordinated through partnerships like the Creative Careers Service, which helps equip young people with the ambition and knowledge to succeed in creative industries.
4. **Addressing the Digital Divide** As creative careers increasingly require digital skills, economic inequality risks entrenchment when access to technology and digital literacy is limited, often correlating with socio-economic status. Bridging this digital divide through targeted interventions can prevent technology from becoming a new barrier to social mobility in creative fields.
5. **Community-Led and Local Creative Businesses** Supporting community businesses operating in deprived and left-behind areas is crucial. Many such businesses integrate arts, crafts, and culture to drive local economic regeneration, wellbeing, skills development, and social cohesion. Empowering these community ventures can widen participation and provide grassroots creative opportunities beyond traditional industry hubs.
6. **Systemic and Structural Reforms** Long-term success requires a cultural shift that supports innovation and bottom-up empowerment in workforce development. Learning from other sectors, such as the NHS’s plan to harness frontline ingenuity and new workforce models, creative industries can adopt reforms that allow talents at all levels to thrive, supported by better infrastructure, funding flows, and transparency.
In conclusion, a comprehensive approach combining inclusive education, targeted skills training, community empowerment, digital access, and systemic workforce reforms is essential to rebuild the UK’s creative industries in a way that reduces class-based disparities and maximizes opportunities for all social groups. The goal is to shift the dial on diversity, build a genuinely open and inclusive creative economy, maximize talent, and enable all workers to thrive, irrespective of their socio-economic background. The pandemic poses a significant threat to the UK's cultural infrastructure and workforce, and it is crucial that these strategies are implemented swiftly to ensure a sustainable and equitable future for the creative industries.
[1] Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport (DCMS). (2020). Creative Industries Sector Deal. Retrieved from
- The Creative Industries Policy and Evidence Centre's research report, titled "Getting in and getting on," highlights the issue of class imbalances in the UK's creative industries.
- To combat the persisting disparities faced by those from working-class backgrounds in creative jobs, it's crucial to fix the talent pipeline with skills training and industry collaboration.
- Broad and inclusive creative education is essential to ensure every child, regardless of their background, has access to opportunities in creative subjects.
- Addressing the digital divide through targeted interventions can prevent technology from becoming a new barrier to social mobility in creative fields.
- Supporting community businesses operating in deprived areas can help widen participation and provide grassroots creative opportunities beyond traditional industry hubs.
- Long-term success requires systemic and structural reforms, like learning from the NHS’s plan to harness frontline ingenuity, to create a genuinely open and inclusive creative economy that maximizes talent and enables all workers to thrive.